With so many birth control options out there, including pills, patches, intrauterine devices (IUDs), implants, and others, it can feel overwhelming to figure out which type actually makes sense for your lifestyle.
Whether you want something low-maintenance, hormone-free, or easily reversible, understanding how each method works and fits into your daily life can help you make a confident, informed choice. The “best” birth control isn’t just about effectiveness, it’s about what works for your personalized needs.
See our board-certified OB/GYN physician, Daniel Esteves, MD, and our staff at his private practice in Lawrenceville and Loganville, Georgia, for a customized birth control plan.
Here are some common forms of birth control to help you make the best choice for you.
Barrier methods block sperm from reaching your uterus. You must use them every time you have sex to maximize the effectiveness. Examples are condoms, contraceptive sponges, cervical caps, and diaphragms.
Prescription birth control pills are a simple, yet effective, form of birth control. But you must remember to take the pills exactly as directed to ensure optimal effectiveness.
A vaginal ring is inserted into your vagina. It releases progestin and estrogen through the vaginal lining. You wear it for three weeks, then remove the ring for a week to help prevent pregnancy.
Skin patches are worn on your skin to prevent pregnancy by releasing estrogen and progestin. You simply apply a patch once weekly for three weeks, and don’t apply the patch during the fourth week.
A birth control shot, such as Depo-Provera®, is an injectable form of hormonal birth control. You can receive the injection every three months to reduce your risk of becoming pregnant while sexually active.
Hormonal and nonhormonal (copper) intrauterine devices are common forms of birth control that may last up to 10 years. Dr. Esteves simply inserts a T-shaped device through your vagina into your uterus. He can remove the IUD if you’d like to try becoming pregnant.
Dr. Esteves can insert a birth control implant, which is a tiny rod-like device, under the skin in your upper arm. It releases the hormone progestin into your bloodstream to avoid becoming pregnant for up to five years.
Sterilization is a permanent form of birth control for people who don't want to become pregnant now or anytime in the future. Examples include tubal ligations in women and vasectomies in men.
If your birth control method fails, such as a condom breaking, emergency contraception helps protect against pregnancy if you take the pill soon after intercourse.
Natural family planning (fertility awareness) methods include only having sex during your nonfertile days of each month based on things like your cervical mucus consistency and basal body temperature.
Dr. Esteves helps you decide which birth control method is the most appropriate based on your:
He tailors a treatment plan offering highly effective outcomes based on your individualized needs.
Schedule a well-woman exam with Dr. Esteves to discuss your health history and birth control options. Call our nearest office or use the online booking feature to schedule an appointment today.
